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* exec/exec.c (exec_0): Don't disable AT_EXECFN substitution on MIPS systems. * exec/loader-aarch64.s (skip_environ): Correct typo in commentary. * exec/loader-mips64el.s: Add a disclaimer that this file is currently inoperable. * exec/loader-mipsel.s (__start): Move environment and argument vectors and produce and replace AT_EXECFN. Clear stack before proceeding to circumvent an oversight in glibc.
358 lines
10 KiB
ArmAsm
358 lines
10 KiB
ArmAsm
# Copyright (C) 2023-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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#
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# This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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#
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# GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
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# by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License,
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# or (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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# General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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include(`config-mips.m4')
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## Beware: $t0-$t4 alias the syscall (and function, but they are not
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## material in this context) argument registers on N32 systems, and
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## mustn't be relied upon to hold arguments to `SYSCALL'.
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.set noreorder # delay slots managed by hand
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.section .text
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.global __start
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__start:
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## li $v0, SYSCALL_nanosleep # SYS_nanosleep
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## la $a0, timespec # rqtp
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## li $a1, 0 # rmtp
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## syscall # syscall
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lw $s6, ($sp) # original stack pointer
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addi $s0, $sp, 8 # start of load area
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addi $sp, -8 # primary fd, secondary fd
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li $t0, -1 # secondary fd
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sw $t0, 4($sp) # initialize secondary fd
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next_action:
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lw $s2, ($s0) # action number
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andi $t0, $s2, 15 # t0 = s2 & 15
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beqz $t0, open_file # open file?
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li $t1, 3 # t1 = 3, delay slot
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beq $t0, $t1, rest_of_exec # jump to code
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li $t1, 4 # t1 = 4, delay slot
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beq $t0, $t1, do_mmap_anon # anonymous mmap
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do_mmap:
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lw $a0, 4($s0) # vm_address, delay slot
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lw $v1, 8($s0) # file_offset
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lw $a2, 12($s0) # protection
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lw $a1, 16($s0) # length
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lw $a3, 20($s0) # flags
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lw $v0, ($sp) # primary fd
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andi $t1, $s2, 16 # t1 = s2 & 16
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beqz $t1, do_mmap_1 # secondary fd?
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nop # delay slot
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lw $v0, 4($sp) # secondary fd
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nop # delay slot
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do_mmap_1:
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SYSCALL(`$v0',`$v1',`$zero',`$zero') # syscall args
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li $v0, SYSCALL_mmap # SYS_mmap
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syscall # syscall
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bnez $a3, perror # perror
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RESTORE() # delay slot, restore sp
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lw $s5, 24($s0) # clear
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add $t0, $a0, $a1 # t0 = length + vm_address, delay slot
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sub $t1, $t0, $s5 # t1 = t0 - clear
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align:
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beq $t0, $t1, continue # already finished?
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nop # delay slot
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andi $t2, $t1, 3 # t1 & 3?
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bnez $t2, fillw # start filling longs
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nop # delay slot
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sb $zero, ($t1) # clear byte
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addi $t1, $t1, 1 # t1++
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j align # continue
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nop # delay slot
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fillw:
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sub $t2, $t0, $t1 # t2 = t0 - t1
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sltiu $t2, $t2, 32 # r2 < 32?
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bne $t2, $zero, fillb # fill bytes
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nop # delay slot
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sw $zero, ($t1) # zero word
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addi $t1, $t1, 4 # next word
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sw $zero, ($t1) # zero word
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addi $t1, $t1, 4 # next word
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sw $zero, ($t1) # zero word
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addi $t1, $t1, 4 # next word
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sw $zero, ($t1) # zero word
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addi $t1, $t1, 4 # next word
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sw $zero, ($t1) # zero word
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addi $t1, $t1, 4 # next word
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sw $zero, ($t1) # zero word
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addi $t1, $t1, 4 # next word
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sw $zero, ($t1) # zero word
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addi $t1, $t1, 4 # next word
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sw $zero, ($t1) # zero word
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addi $t1, $t1, 4 # next word
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j fillw # fill either word or byte
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nop # delay slot
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fillb:
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beq $t0, $t1, continue # already finished?
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nop # delay slot
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sb $zero, ($t1) # clear byte
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addi $t1, $t1, 1 # t1++
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continue:
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addi $s0, $s0, 28 # s0 = next action
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j next_action # next action
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nop # delay slot
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do_mmap_anon:
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lw $v1, 8($s0) # file_offset
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lw $a2, 12($s0) # protection
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lw $a1, 16($s0) # length
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lw $a3, 20($s0) # flags
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j do_mmap_1 # do mmap
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li $v0, -1 # fd, delay slot
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open_file:
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li $v0, SYSCALL_open # SYS_open
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addi $a0, $s0, 4 # start of name
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move $a1, $zero # flags = O_RDONLY
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move $a2, $zero # mode = 0
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syscall # syscall
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bne $a3, $zero, perror # perror
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addi $s0, $s0, 4 # start of string, delay slot
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move $t3, $s0 # t3 = char past separator
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nextc:
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lb $t0, ($s0) # load byte
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addi $s0, $s0, 1 # s0++
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li $t1, 47 # directory separator `/'
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bne $t0, $t1, nextc1 # is separator char?
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nop # delay slot
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move $t3, $s0 # t3 = char past separator
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nextc1:
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bnez $t0, nextc # next character?
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nop # delay slot
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addi $s0, $s0, 3 # adjust for round
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li $t2, -4 # t2 = -4
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and $s0, $s0, $t2 # mask for round
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andi $t0, $s2, 16 # t1 = s2 & 16
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beqz $t0, primary # primary fd?
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move $t0, $sp # address of primary fd, delay slot
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addi $t0, $t0, 4 # address of secondary fd
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j next_action # next action
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primary:
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sw $v0, ($t0) # store fd, delay slot
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li $v0, SYSCALL_prctl # SYS_prctl
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li $a0, 15 # PR_SET_NAME
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move $a1, $t3 # name
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move $a2, $zero # arg1
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move $a3, $zero # arg2
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SYSCALL(`$a2',`$a2',`$a2',`$a2') # syscall args
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syscall # syscall
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RESTORE() # restore sp
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j next_action # next action
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nop # delay slot
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perror:
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move $a0, $v0 # errno
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li $v0, SYSCALL_exit # SYS_exit
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syscall # syscall
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rest_of_exec:
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move $s1, $s6 # s1 = original SP
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lw $t0, ($s1) # argc
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nop # delay slot
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sll $t0, $t0, 2 # argc *= 4
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addi $t0, $t0, 8 # argc += 8
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add $s1, $s1, $t0 # s1 = start of envp
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skip_environ:
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/* Locate the auxiliary vector. */
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1: lw $t0, ($s1) # t0 = *s1
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bnez $t0, 1b # skip environment entry
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addi $s1, $s1, 4 # s1++
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move $s2, $s1 # $s2 = end of environment
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1: lw $t0, ($s1) # t0 = *s1
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bnez $t0, 1b # skip auxiliary vector entry
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addi $s1, $s1, 8 # (Elf32_auxv_t *) s1++
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/* Decide how many bytes must be copied and where to
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save the file name. Move the stack pointer to a safe
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position below any data that must be preserved. */
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lw $t1, 32($s0) # length of string
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addi $t1, $t1, 1
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addi $t2, $s0, 36 # pointer to string
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sub $t3, $s1, $s6 # number of bytes in vectors
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sub $t0, $s1, $t1 # position of string
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and $t0, $t0, -16 # align value
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sub $t3, $t0, $t3 # position of argc
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and $t3, $t3, -16 # align value
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/* Move the stack pointer and save required information.
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4(FP) = secondary/interpreter fd.
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0(FP) = primary/executable fd.
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-4(FP) = cmd->entry
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-8(FP) = cmd->at_entry
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-12(FP) = cmd->at_phent
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-16(FP) = cmd->at_phnum
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-20(FP) = cmd->at_phdr
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-24(FP) = cmd->at_base
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-28(FP) = cmd->fpu_mode (only significant when N32)
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$sp = copy of string. */
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move $t4, $sp # current sp
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sub $t5, $t3, $sp # new argc - current sp
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bleu $t5, -8, 1f # more than two slots apart
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addi $sp, $t3, -8 # $sp = two slots below new argc
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j 2f # skip copying fds
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1: move $sp, $t4 # retain current sp
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lw $t5, ($t4) # old primary fd
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sw $t5, ($sp) # save the same
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lw $t5, 4($t4) # old interpreter fd
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sw $t5, 4($sp) # save the same
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2: move FP, $sp # set base pointer
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addi $sp, $sp, -28 # command data
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lw $t5, 4($s0) # entry
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lw $t6, 8($s0) # at_entry
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sw $t5, -4(FP) # save entry
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sw $t6, -8(FP) # save at_entry
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lw $t5, 12($s0) # at_phent
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lw $t6, 16($s0) # at_phnum
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sw $t5, -12(FP) # save at_phent
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sw $t6, -16(FP) # save at_phnum
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lw $t5, 20($s0) # at_phdr
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lw $t6, 24($s0) # at_base
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sw $t5, -20(FP) # save at_phdr
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sw $t6, -24(FP) # save at_base
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lw $t5, 28($s0) # fpu_mode
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sw $t5, -28(FP) # save fpu_mode
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sub $sp, $sp, $t1 # space for string
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/* Save the input string. */
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add $t5, $t2, $t1 # end of source ($t2)
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move $t6, $sp # dst
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move $s0, $t1 # $s0 = length of string
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/* src = $t2, dst = $t6 */
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bgeu $t2, $t5, 2f # there already?
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nop
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1: lb $t1, ($t2) # $t1 = *$t2
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addi $t2, $t2, 1 # $t2++
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addi $t6, $t6, 1 # $t6++
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bltu $t2, $t5, 1b
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sb $t1, -1($t6) # *($t6 - 1) = $t1
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2: move $s3, $sp # copy of string
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and $sp, $sp, -16 # align stack
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copy_env_and_args:
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/* Copy argc, argv, and the environment array.
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$t4 = destination, $t5 = src, $s2 = src_end */
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move $t4, $t3 # destination of argc
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move $t5, $s6 # original SP
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bgeu $t5, $s2, 2f # there already?
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nop
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1: lw $t1, ($t5) # $t1 = *src
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addi $t5, $t5, 4 # src++
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addi $t4, $t4, 4 # dst++
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bltu $t5, $s2, 1b # src < src_end
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sw $t1, -4($t4) # *(dst - 4) = $t1
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copy_auxv:
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/* $t4 = destination, $t5 = first auxval. */
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2: lw $t1, ($t5) # a_type
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lw $t2, 4($t5) # a_un.a_val
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addi $t4, $t4, 8 # (Elf32_auxv_t *) dst++
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addi $t5, $t5, 8 # (Elf32_auxv_t *) src++
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beqz $t1, 8f # AT_NULL
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li $t6, 3
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beq $t1, $t6, 1f # AT_PHDR
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li $t6, 4
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beq $t1, $t6, 2f # AT_PHENT
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li $t6, 5
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beq $t1, $t6, 3f # AT_PHNUM
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li $t6, 9
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beq $t1, $t6, 4f # AT_ENTRY
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li $t6, 7
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beq $t1, $t6, 5f # AT_BASE
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li $t6, 31
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beq $t1, $t6, 6f # AT_EXECFN
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nop
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b 7f
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nop
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1: b 7f
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lw $t2, -20(FP)
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2: b 7f
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lw $t2, -12(FP)
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3: b 7f
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lw $t2, -16(FP)
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4: b 7f
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lw $t2, -8(FP)
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5: b 7f
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lw $t2, -24(FP)
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6: b 7f
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move $t2, $t0
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7: sw $t1, -8($t4) # dst->a_type
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j copy_auxv
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sw $t2, -4($t4) # dst->a_un.a_val
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/* Copy the final element. */
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8: sw $t1, -8($t4) # dst->a_type
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sw $t2, -4($t4) # dst->a_un.a_val
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finish:
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/* Copy the string to its position in auxv
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(src = $s3, dst = $t0). */
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add $t1, $s3, $s0 # src end
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bgeu $s3, $t1, 2f # there already?
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nop
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1: lb $t2, ($s3) # c = *src
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addi $s3, $s3, 1 # *src++
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addi $t0, $t0, 1 # dst++
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bltu $s3, $t1, 1b
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sb $t2, -1($t0) # *(dst - 1) = c
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/* Save variables. */
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2: move $s6, $t3 # new stack pointer
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lw $t4, 4(FP) # secondary fd
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lw $s1, (FP) # primary fd, delay slot, preserved
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li $t2, -1 # immediate -1
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beq $t4, $t2, finish1 # secondary fd set?
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li $v0, SYSCALL_close # SYS_close, delay slot
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move $a0, $t4 # fd
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syscall # syscall
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li $v0, SYSCALL_close # SYS_close
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finish1:
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move $a0, $s1 # primary fd
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syscall # syscall
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li $v0, SYSCALL_prctl # SYS_prctl
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li $a0, 45 # PR_SET_FP_MODE
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lw $a1, -28(FP) # fpu_mode
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move $a2, $zero # arg3
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move $a3, $zero # arg4
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SYSCALL(`$a2',`$a2',`$a2',`$a2') # syscall args
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syscall # syscall
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RESTORE() # restore sp
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jump:
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move $v0, $zero # rtld_fini
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lw $t9, -4(FP) # entry
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move $sp, $s6 # restore stack pointer, delay slot
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/* Clear at least one page's worth of stack. glibc on mipsel
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copies certain fields from the stack to the `link_map'
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structure representing ld.so, which are not subsequently
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replaced if otherwise than zero.
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XXX: report this glibc bug? */
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addi $v0, $sp, -4096
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and $v0, $v0, -4095
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1: sw $zero, ($v0) # copy 32 byte blocks
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sw $zero, 4($v0)
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sw $zero, 8($v0)
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sw $zero, 12($v0)
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sw $zero, 16($v0)
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sw $zero, 20($v0)
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sw $zero, 24($v0)
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sw $zero, 28($v0)
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addi $v0, $v0, 32
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sub $t0, $sp, $v0 # remainder
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bge $t0, 32, 1b # test remainder
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nop # copy 4 byte blocks
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beqz $t0, 2f
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1: addi $v0, $v0, 4
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bltu $v0, $sp, 1b
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sw $zero, -4($v0)
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2: jr $t9 # enter
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nop # delay slot
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## timespec:
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## .long 10
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## .long 10
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# Local Variables:
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# asm-comment-char: ?#
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# End:
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