/* sa.h: SPARSE ARRAY INTERFACE
 *
 * $Id$
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Ravenbrook Limited.  See end of file for license.
 *
 * A sparse array is an array whose storage is partially mapped from a VM.
 * Each element in the array is its own "mapped" status, and may only
 * be used if it is mapped.
 *
 * The main use of sparse arrays is partially mapped page tables in the
 * VM arena, where they provide a fast lookup from an address within
 * a chunk to a page descriptor, while avoiding mapping memory for
 * page descriptors for unused areas of address space, such as unused
 * zone stripes or gaps between those stripes.
 */

#ifndef sa_h
#define sa_h

#include "mpmtypes.h"

typedef struct SparseArrayStruct *SparseArray;

#define SparseArraySig  ((Sig)0x5195BA66) /* SIGnature SParse ARRay */

typedef struct SparseArrayStruct {
  Sig sig;
  void *base;           /* base of array, page aligned */
  Size elementSize;     /* size of array elements, <= page size */
  Index length;         /* number of elements in the array */
  BT mapped;            /* whether elements exist in the array */
  BT pages;             /* whether underlying pages are mapped */
  VM vm;                /* where pages are mapped from */
  Shift shift;          /* SizeLog2(VMPageSize(vm)) TODO: VMShift(vm) */
} SparseArrayStruct;

extern void SparseArrayInit(SparseArray sa,
                            void *base, Size elementSize, Index length,
                            BT mapped, BT pages, VM vm);
extern void SparseArrayFinish(SparseArray sa);
extern Bool SparseArrayCheck(SparseArray sa);

#define SparseArrayIsMapped(sa, i) BTGet((sa)->mapped, i)

extern Res SparseArrayMap(SparseArray sa, Index baseEI, Index limitEI);
extern void SparseArrayUnmap(SparseArray sa, Index baseEI, Index limitEI);

#endif /* sa_h */

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 *
 * Copyright (C) 2014 Ravenbrook Limited <http://www.ravenbrook.com/>.
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 * 
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 * code means the source code for all modules it contains. It does not
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