mirror of
git://git.sv.gnu.org/emacs.git
synced 2025-12-29 08:31:35 -08:00
(Registers): Clarify valid register names.
(RegPos): Note that buffer is saved and restored too. (RegText): Note that mark is reactivated/deactivated. (RegConfig): Xref to Windows node.
This commit is contained in:
parent
39ee1d0427
commit
d0ca439dcb
1 changed files with 43 additions and 37 deletions
|
|
@ -9,16 +9,20 @@
|
|||
Emacs @dfn{registers} are compartments where you can save text,
|
||||
rectangles, positions, and other things for later use. Once you save
|
||||
text or a rectangle in a register, you can copy it into the buffer
|
||||
once, or many times; you can move point to a position saved in a
|
||||
register once, or many times.
|
||||
once, or many times; once you save a position in a register, you can
|
||||
jump back to that position once, or many times.
|
||||
|
||||
Each register has a name that consists of a single character, which
|
||||
we will denote by @var{r}; @var{r} can be a letter (such as @samp{a})
|
||||
or a number (such as @samp{1}); case matters, so register @samp{a} is
|
||||
not the same as register @samp{A}.
|
||||
|
||||
@findex view-register
|
||||
Each register has a name, which consists of a single character. A
|
||||
register can store a number, a piece of text, a rectangle, a position,
|
||||
a window configuration, or a file name, but only one thing at any
|
||||
given time. Whatever you store in a register remains there until you
|
||||
store something else in that register. To see what a register @var{r}
|
||||
contains, use @kbd{M-x view-register}.
|
||||
A register can store a position, a piece of text, a rectangle, a
|
||||
number, a window configuration, or a file name, but only one thing at
|
||||
any given time. Whatever you store in a register remains there until
|
||||
you store something else in that register. To see what register
|
||||
@var{r} contains, use @kbd{M-x view-register}:
|
||||
|
||||
@table @kbd
|
||||
@item M-x view-register @key{RET} @var{r}
|
||||
|
|
@ -44,30 +48,28 @@ seem to belong in this chapter.
|
|||
@section Saving Positions in Registers
|
||||
@cindex saving position in a register
|
||||
|
||||
Saving a position records a place in a buffer so that you can move
|
||||
back there later. Moving to a saved position switches to that buffer
|
||||
and moves point to that place in it.
|
||||
|
||||
@table @kbd
|
||||
@item C-x r @key{SPC} @var{r}
|
||||
Save position of point in register @var{r} (@code{point-to-register}).
|
||||
Record the position of point and the current buffer in register
|
||||
@var{r} (@code{point-to-register}).
|
||||
@item C-x r j @var{r}
|
||||
Jump to the position saved in register @var{r} (@code{jump-to-register}).
|
||||
Jump to the position and buffer saved in register @var{r}
|
||||
(@code{jump-to-register}).
|
||||
@end table
|
||||
|
||||
@kindex C-x r SPC
|
||||
@findex point-to-register
|
||||
To save the current position of point in a register, choose a name
|
||||
@var{r} and type @kbd{C-x r @key{SPC} @var{r}}. The register @var{r}
|
||||
retains the position thus saved until you store something else in that
|
||||
register.
|
||||
Typing @kbd{C-x r @key{SPC}} (@code{point-to-register}), followed by
|
||||
a character @kbd{@var{r}}, saves both the position of point and the
|
||||
current buffer in register @var{r}. The register retains this
|
||||
information until you store something else in it.
|
||||
|
||||
@kindex C-x r j
|
||||
@findex jump-to-register
|
||||
The command @kbd{C-x r j @var{r}} moves point to the position recorded
|
||||
in register @var{r}. The register is not affected; it continues to
|
||||
hold the same position. You can jump to the saved position any number
|
||||
of times.
|
||||
The command @kbd{C-x r j @var{r}} switches to the buffer recorded in
|
||||
register @var{r}, and moves point to the recorded position. The
|
||||
contents of the register are not changed, so you can jump to the saved
|
||||
position any number of times.
|
||||
|
||||
If you use @kbd{C-x r j} to go to a saved position, but the buffer it
|
||||
was saved from has been killed, @kbd{C-x r j} tries to create the buffer
|
||||
|
|
@ -95,24 +97,27 @@ Prepend region to text in register @var{r}.
|
|||
@end table
|
||||
|
||||
@kindex C-x r s
|
||||
@kindex C-x r i
|
||||
@findex copy-to-register
|
||||
@findex insert-register
|
||||
@kbd{C-x r s @var{r}} stores a copy of the text of the region into
|
||||
the register named @var{r}. @kbd{C-u C-x r s @var{r}}, the same
|
||||
command with a numeric argument, deletes the text from the buffer as
|
||||
well; you can think of this as ``moving'' the region text into the register.
|
||||
the register named @var{r}. If the mark is inactive, Emacs first
|
||||
reactivates the mark where it was last set. The mark is deactivated
|
||||
at the end of this command. @xref{Mark}. @kbd{C-u C-x r s @var{r}},
|
||||
the same command with a prefix argument, copies the text into register
|
||||
@var{r} and deletes the text from the buffer as well; you can think of
|
||||
this as ``moving'' the region text into the register.
|
||||
|
||||
@findex append-to-register
|
||||
@findex prepend-to-register
|
||||
@kbd{M-x append-to-register @key{RET} @var{r}} appends the copy of
|
||||
the text in the region to the text already stored in the register
|
||||
named @var{r}. If invoked with a numeric argument, it deletes the
|
||||
named @var{r}. If invoked with a prefix argument, it deletes the
|
||||
region after appending it to the register. The command
|
||||
@code{prepend-to-register} is similar, except that it @emph{prepends}
|
||||
the region text to the text in the register, rather than
|
||||
the region text to the text in the register instead of
|
||||
@emph{appending} it.
|
||||
|
||||
@kindex C-x r i
|
||||
@findex insert-register
|
||||
@kbd{C-x r i @var{r}} inserts in the buffer the text from register
|
||||
@var{r}. Normally it leaves point before the text and places the mark
|
||||
after, but with a numeric argument (@kbd{C-u}) it puts point after the
|
||||
|
|
@ -122,9 +127,9 @@ text and the mark before.
|
|||
@section Saving Rectangles in Registers
|
||||
@cindex saving rectangle in a register
|
||||
|
||||
A register can contain a rectangle instead of linear text. The
|
||||
rectangle is represented as a list of strings. @xref{Rectangles}, for
|
||||
basic information on how to specify a rectangle in the buffer.
|
||||
A register can contain a rectangle instead of linear text.
|
||||
@xref{Rectangles}, for basic information on how to specify a rectangle
|
||||
in the buffer.
|
||||
|
||||
@table @kbd
|
||||
@findex copy-rectangle-to-register
|
||||
|
|
@ -155,7 +160,8 @@ as sorting a rectangle. @xref{Sorting}.
|
|||
@kindex C-x r f
|
||||
You can save the window configuration of the selected frame in a
|
||||
register, or even the configuration of all windows in all frames, and
|
||||
restore the configuration later.
|
||||
restore the configuration later. @xref{Windows}, for information
|
||||
about window configurations.
|
||||
|
||||
@table @kbd
|
||||
@item C-x r w @var{r}
|
||||
|
|
@ -283,10 +289,10 @@ default bookmark file automatically. This saving and loading is how
|
|||
bookmarks persist from one Emacs session to the next.
|
||||
|
||||
@vindex bookmark-save-flag
|
||||
If you set the variable @code{bookmark-save-flag} to 1, then each
|
||||
command that sets a bookmark will also save your bookmarks; this way,
|
||||
you don't lose any bookmark values even if Emacs crashes. (The value,
|
||||
if a number, says how many bookmark modifications should go by between
|
||||
If you set the variable @code{bookmark-save-flag} to 1, each command
|
||||
that sets a bookmark will also save your bookmarks; this way, you
|
||||
don't lose any bookmark values even if Emacs crashes. (The value, if
|
||||
a number, says how many bookmark modifications should go by between
|
||||
saving.)
|
||||
|
||||
@vindex bookmark-search-size
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue