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Mention the broken cpp from GCC snapshots around Sep 30, 2001, and show the
command line to force `configure' to use -traditional.
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19
etc/PROBLEMS
19
etc/PROBLEMS
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@ -6,12 +6,23 @@ in compiling, installing and running GNU Emacs.
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This may happen if you use a development version of GNU `cpp' from one
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of the GCC snapshots between Oct 2000 and Feb 2001, or from a released
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version of GCC newer than 2.95.2 which was prepared around those
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dates. The preprocessor in those versions expands ".." into ". .",
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which breaks relative file names that reference the parent directory.
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dates; similar problems were reported with some snapshots of GCC 3.1
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around Sep 30 2001. The preprocessor in those versions is
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incompatible with a traditional Unix cpp (e.g., it expands ".." into
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". .", which breaks relative file names that reference the parent
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directory; or inserts TAB characters before lines that set Make
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variables).
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The solution is to make sure the preprocessor is run with the
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`-traditional' option. (The `configure' script does that
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automatically.)
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`-traditional' option. The `configure' script does that automatically
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when it detects the known problems in your cpp, but you might hit some
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unknown ones. To force the `configure' script to use `-traditional',
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run the script like this:
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CPP='gcc -E -traditional" ./configure ...
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(replace the ellipsis "..." with any additional arguments you pass to
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the script).
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Note that this problem does not pertain to the MS-Windows port of
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Emacs, since it doesn't use the preprocessor to generate Makefiles.
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