diff --git a/doc/lispref/windows.texi b/doc/lispref/windows.texi
index 3a8dffd1af1..82b670fd634 100644
--- a/doc/lispref/windows.texi
+++ b/doc/lispref/windows.texi
@@ -3914,6 +3914,14 @@ List, @code{buffer-match-p}}.  Thus, if a Lisp program uses a particular
 @var{symbol} as the category when calling @code{display-buffer}, users
 can customize how these buffers will be displayed by including such an
 entry in @code{display-buffer-alist}.
+
+@vindex this-command@r{, a buffer display action alist entry}
+@item this-command
+The value is a symbol naming a command or a list of such symbols.  It
+means the condition when that command, or any of those commands, are now
+being executed.  You can use this in the condition part of
+@code{display-buffer-alist} entries to match buffers displayed during
+the execution of particular commands.
 @end table
 
 By convention, the entries @code{window-height}, @code{window-width}
diff --git a/etc/NEWS b/etc/NEWS
index e080d8ed3a2..6fa979a2785 100644
--- a/etc/NEWS
+++ b/etc/NEWS
@@ -312,6 +312,11 @@ When bound to non-nil, 'window-state-get' will normalize 'uniquify'
 managed buffer names by removing 'uniquify' prefixes and suffixes.  This
 helps to restore window buffers across Emacs sessions.
 
++++
+*** New action alist entry 'this-command' for 'display-buffer'.
+You can use this in 'display-buffer-alist' to match buffers displayed
+during the execution of particular commands.
+
 ** Frames
 
 +++
diff --git a/lisp/subr.el b/lisp/subr.el
index a5c850ebe5e..975f28e0a17 100644
--- a/lisp/subr.el
+++ b/lisp/subr.el
@@ -7629,6 +7629,11 @@ CONDITION is either:
     the buffer matches if the caller of `display-buffer' provides
     `(category . SYMBOL)' in its ACTION argument, and SYMBOL is `eq'
     to the cons-cell's cdr.
+  * `this-command': the buffer matches if the command now being executed
+    is `eq' to or a `memq' of the cons-cell's cdr.
+    (This case is not useful when calling `buffer-match-p' directly, but
+    is needed to support the `this-command' buffer display action alist
+    entry.  See `display-buffer'.)
   * `not': the cadr is interpreted as a negation of a condition.
   * `and': the cdr is a list of recursive conditions, that all have
     to be met.
@@ -7659,6 +7664,10 @@ CONDITION is either:
                                    (if args nil '(nil)))))))
                       (`(category . ,category)
                        (eq (alist-get 'category (cdar args)) category))
+                      (`(this-command . ,command-or-commands)
+                       (if (listp command-or-commands)
+                           (memq this-command command-or-commands)
+                         (eq this-command command-or-commands)))
                       (`(major-mode . ,mode)
                        (eq
                         (buffer-local-value 'major-mode buffer)
diff --git a/lisp/window.el b/lisp/window.el
index e0e626e9500..afa9a156e46 100644
--- a/lisp/window.el
+++ b/lisp/window.el
@@ -8236,6 +8236,11 @@ Action alist entries are:
    `(category . symbol)' in its action argument, then you can match
    the displayed buffer by using the same category in the condition
    part of `display-buffer-alist' entries.
+ `this-command' -- A symbol naming the command now being executed, or a
+  list of such symbols to mean the condition when any of those commands
+  are now being executed.
+  You can use this in the condition part of `display-buffer-alist'
+  entries to match buffers displayed by particular commands.
 
 The entries `window-height', `window-width', `window-size' and
 `preserve-size' are applied only when the window used for