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309 lines
10 KiB
Common Lisp
309 lines
10 KiB
Common Lisp
;;;; -*- Mode: Lisp; Syntax: Common-Lisp; Package: C -*-
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;;;;
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;;;; CMPOPT. Optimization of library functions
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;;;; Copyright (c) 2008. Juan Jose Garcia-Ripol
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;;;;
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;;;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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;;;; modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
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;;;; License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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;;;; version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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;;;;
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;;;; See file '../Copyright' for full details.
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(in-package "COMPILER")
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;;;
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;;; TYPEP
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;;;
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;;; Some of the type checks can be expanded inline if we know the name
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;;; of the type and it corresponds to either a Common-Lisp base type
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;;; or to some class.
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;;;
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(defun expand-in-interval-p (var interval)
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(declare (si::c-local))
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(let ((forms '()))
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(destructuring-bind (&optional (lower-limit '*) (upper-limit '*))
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interval
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(unless (eq lower-limit '*)
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(push (if (consp lower-limit)
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`(> ,var ,(first lower-limit))
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`(>= ,var ,lower-limit))
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forms))
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(unless (eq upper-limit '*)
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(push (if (consp upper-limit)
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`(< ,var ,(first upper-limit))
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`(<= ,var ,upper-limit))
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forms)))
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forms))
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(defun expand-typep (form object type env)
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(declare (si::c-local))
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;; This function is reponsible for expanding (TYPEP object type)
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;; forms into a reasonable set of system calls. When it fails to
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;; match the compiler constraints on speed and space, it simply
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;; returns the original form. Note that for successful recursion we
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;; have to output indeed the ORIGINAL FORM, not some intermediate
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;; step. Otherwise the compiler macro will enter an infinite loop.
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(let* ((space (cmp-env-optimization 'space env))
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(speed (cmp-env-optimization 'speed env))
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(safety (cmp-env-optimization 'safety env))
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(orig-type type)
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aux function
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first rest)
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(declare (si::fixnum space speed))
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(cond ((not (and (constantp type) (setf type (cmp-eval type)) t))
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form)
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;; Type is not known
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((not (known-type-p type))
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form)
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;; Simple ones
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((subtypep 'T type) T)
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((eq type 'NIL) NIL)
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((eq aux 'SATISFIES)
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`(funcall #',function ,object))
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;;
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;; Detect inconsistencies in the provided type. If we run at low
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;; safety, we will simply assume the user knows what she's doing.
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((subtypep type NIL)
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(cmpwarn "TYPEP form contains an empty type ~S and cannot be optimized" type)
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(if (< safety 1)
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NIL
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form))
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;;
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;; There exists a function which checks for this type?
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((setf function (get-sysprop type 'si::type-predicate))
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`(,function ,object))
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;;
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;; Similar as before, but we assume the user did not give us
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;; the right name, or gave us an equivalent type.
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((loop for (a-type . function-name) in si::+known-typep-predicates+
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when (si::type= type a-type)
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do (return `(,function-name ,object))))
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;;
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;; The following are not real functions, but are expanded by the
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;; compiler into C forms.
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((setf function (assoc type '((SINGLE-FLOAT . SINGLE-FLOAT-P)
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(SHORT-FLOAT . SHORT-FLOAT-P)
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(DOUBLE-FLOAT . DOUBLE-FLOAT-P)
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(LONG-FLOAT . LONG-FLOAT-P))))
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`(,(cdr function) ,object))
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;;
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;; Complex types defined with DEFTYPE.
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((and (atom type)
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(get-sysprop type 'SI::DEFTYPE-DEFINITION)
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(setq function (get-sysprop type 'SI::DEFTYPE-DEFINITION)))
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(expand-typep form object `',(funcall function) env))
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;;
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;; No optimizations that take up too much space unless requested.
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((and (>= space 2) (> space speed))
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form)
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;;
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;; CONS types. They must be checked _before_ sequence types. We
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;; do not produce optimized forms because they can be recursive.
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((and (consp type) (eq (first type) 'CONS))
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form)
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;;
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;; The type denotes a known class and we can check it
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#+clos
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((setf aux (find-class type nil))
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`(si::of-class-p ,object ',type))
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;;
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;; There are no other atomic types to optimize
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((atom type)
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form)
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;;
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;; Complex types with arguments.
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((setf rest (rest type)
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first (first type)
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function (get-sysprop first 'SI::DEFTYPE-DEFINITION))
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(expand-typep form object `',(apply function rest) env))
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;;
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;; (TYPEP o '(NOT t)) => (NOT (TYPEP o 't))
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((eq first 'NOT)
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`(not (typep ,object ',(first rest))))
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;;
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;; (TYPEP o '(AND t1 t2 ...)) => (AND (TYPEP o 't1) (TYPEP o 't2) ...)
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;; (TYPEP o '(OR t1 t2 ...)) => (OR (TYPEP o 't1) (TYPEP o 't2) ...)
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((member first '(OR AND))
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(let ((var (gensym)))
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`(let ((,var ,object))
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(,first ,@(loop for type in rest
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collect `(typep ,var ',type))))))
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;;
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;; (TYPEP o '(MEMBER a1 a2 ...)) => (MEMBER o '(a1 a2 ...))
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((eq first 'MEMBER)
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`(MEMBER ,object ',rest))
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;;
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;; (INTEGER * *), etc
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((member first '(INTEGER RATIONAL FLOAT REAL SINGLE-FLOAT
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DOUBLE-FLOAT #+long-float LONG-FLOAT
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#+short-float SHORT-FLOAT))
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(let ((var (gensym)))
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;; Small optimization: it is easier to check for fixnum
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;; than for integer. Use it when possible.
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(when (and (eq first 'integer)
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(subtypep type 'fixnum))
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(setf first 'fixnum))
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`(LET ((,var ,object))
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(AND (TYPEP ,var ',first)
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,@(expand-in-interval-p `(the ,first ,var) rest)))))
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(t
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form))))
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(define-compiler-macro typep (&whole form object type &environment env)
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(expand-typep form object type env))
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;;;
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;;; DOLIST
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;;;
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;;; We overwrite the original macros introducing type declarations and
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;;; other possible type checks.
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;;;
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(defmacro dolist ((var expression &optional output-form) &body body &environment env)
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(multiple-value-bind (declarations body)
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(si:process-declarations body nil)
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(let* ((list-var (gensym))
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(typed-var (if (policy-check-all-arguments-p env)
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list-var
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`(the cons ,list-var))))
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`(block nil
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(let* ((,list-var ,expression)
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,var)
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(declare ,@declarations)
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(si::while ,list-var
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(setq ,var (first ,typed-var))
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,@body
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(setq ,list-var (rest ,typed-var)))
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,(when output-form `(setq ,var nil))
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,output-form)))))
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;;;
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;;; COERCE
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;;;
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;;; Simple coercion rules are implemented using the following
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;;; templates. X is replaced by the coerced value, which can be a
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;;; lisp form. We use a LET form to avoid evaluating twice the same
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;;; form.
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;;;
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(defparameter +coercion-table+
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'((integer . (check-type x 'integer))
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(float . (float x))
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(short-float . (float x 0.0s0))
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(single-float . (float x 0.0f0))
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(double-float . (float x 0.0d0))
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(long-float . (float x 0.0l0))
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(base-char . (character x))
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(character . (character x))
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(function . (si::coerce-to-function x))
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(complex .
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(let ((y x))
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(declare (:read-only y))
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(complex (realpart y) (imagpart y))))
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))
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(defun expand-coerce (form value type env)
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(declare (si::c-local))
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;; This function is reponsible for expanding (TYPEP object type)
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;; forms into a reasonable set of system calls. When it fails to
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;; match the compiler constraints on speed and space, it simply
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;; returns the original form. Note that for successful recursion we
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;; have to output indeed the ORIGINAL FORM, not some intermediate
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;; step. Otherwise the compiler macro will enter an infinite loop.
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(let* ((space (cmp-env-optimization 'space env))
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(speed (cmp-env-optimization 'speed env))
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(safety (cmp-env-optimization 'safety env))
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(orig-type type)
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first rest)
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(cond ((not (and (constantp type) (setf type (cmp-eval type))))
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form)
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;;
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;; Trivial case
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((subtypep 't type)
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value)
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;;
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;; Detect inconsistencies in the type form.
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((subtypep type 'nil)
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(cmperror "Cannot COERCE an expression to an empty type."))
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;;
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;; No optimizations that take up too much space unless requested.
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((and (>= space 2) (> space speed))
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form)
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;;
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;; Search for a simple template above, replacing X by the value.
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((loop for (a-type . template) in +coercion-table+
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when (eq type a-type)
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do (return (subst value 'x template))))
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;;
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;; Complex types defined with DEFTYPE.
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((and (atom type)
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(get-sysprop type 'SI::DEFTYPE-DEFINITION)
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(setq function (get-sysprop type 'SI::DEFTYPE-DEFINITION)))
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(expand-coerce form value `',(funcall function) env))
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;;
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;; CONS types are not coercible.
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((and (consp type)
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(eq (first type) 'CONS))
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form)
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;;
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;; Search for a simple template above, but now assuming the user
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;; provided a more complex form of the same value.
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((loop for (a-type . template) in +coercion-table+
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when (si::type= type a-type)
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do (return (subst value 'x template))))
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;;
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;; SEQUENCE types
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((subtypep type 'sequence)
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(multiple-value-bind (elt-type length)
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(si::closest-sequence-type type)
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(if (eq elt-type 'list)
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`(si::coerce-to-list ,value)
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`(si::coerce-to-vector ,value ',elt-type ',length))))
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;;
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;; There are no other atomic types to optimize
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((atom type)
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form)
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;;
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;; (TYPEP o '(AND t1 t2 ...)) => (AND (TYPEP o 't1) (TYPEP o 't2) ...)
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((progn
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(setf rest (rest type) first (first type))
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(eq first 'AND))
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`(let ((x ,value))
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,@(loop for i in rest
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collect `(setf x (coerce x ',i)))
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x))
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;;
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;; (COMPLEX whatever) types
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((and (eq first 'complex)
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(= (length rest) 1))
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`(let ((y ,value))
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(declare (:read-only y))
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(complex (coerce (realpart y) ',(first rest))
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(coerce (imagpart y) ',(first rest)))))
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;;
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;; (INTEGER * *), etc We have to signal an error if the type
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;; does not match. However, if safety settings are low, we
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;; skip the interval test.
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((member first '(INTEGER RATIONAL FLOAT REAL SINGLE-FLOAT
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DOUBLE-FLOAT #+long-float LONG-FLOAT
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#+short-float SHORT-FLOAT))
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(let ((unchecked (expand-coerce form value `',first env)))
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(if (< safety 1)
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unchecked
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`(let ((x ,unchecked))
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(declare (,first x))
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(unless (and ,@(expand-in-interval-p 'x (rest type)))
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(si::do-check-type x ',type nil "coerced value"))
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x))))
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;;
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;; We did not find a suitable expansion.
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(t
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form)
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)))
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(define-compiler-macro coerce (&whole form value type &environment env)
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(expand-coerce form value type env))
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(trace c::expand-coerce)
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