ecl/src/cmp/cmpnum.lsp

262 lines
10 KiB
Common Lisp

;;;; -*- Mode: Lisp; Syntax: Common-Lisp; Package: C -*-
;;;;
;;;; CMPNUM -- Optimizer for numerical expressions.
;;;; Copyright (c) 2005, Juan Jose Garcia Ripoll
;;;;
;;;; ECoLisp is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
;;;; modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
;;;; License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
;;;; version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
;;;;
;;;; See file '../Copyright' for full details.
(in-package "COMPILER")
(defun simplify-arithmetic (operator args whole)
(if (every #'numberp args)
(apply operator args)
(let ((l (length args)))
(cond ((> l 2)
(simplify-arithmetic
operator
(list* (simplify-arithmetic operator
(list (first args) (second args))
nil)
(cddr args))
nil))
((= l 2)
(or whole (list* operator args)))
((= l 1)
(if (or (eq operator '*) (eq operator '+))
(first args)
(or whole (list* operator args))))
((eq operator '*)
1)
((eq operator '+)
0)
(t
(error 'simple-program-error
:format-error "Wrong number of arguments for operator ~a in ~a"
:format-arguments (list operator (or whole
(list* operator args)))))))))
(define-compiler-macro * (&whole all &rest args)
(simplify-arithmetic '* args all))
(define-compiler-macro + (&whole all &rest args)
(simplify-arithmetic '+ args all))
(define-compiler-macro / (&whole all &rest args)
(simplify-arithmetic '/ args all))
(define-compiler-macro - (&whole all &rest args)
(simplify-arithmetic '- args all))
;;;
;;; The following are type propagators for arithmetic operations. Note
;;; that some of they have become binary operators.
;;;
(defun maximum-number-type (t1 t2 &key only-real integer-result)
;; Computes the output type of an operation between number types T1
;; and T2 using the rules of floating point contagion. It returns
;; the type of the result, and the types of T1 and T2, if they
;; represent known types, or NUMBER, in other cases.
(let ((t1-eq nil)
(t2-eq nil)
(output nil)
(default (if only-real 'REAL 'NUMBER))
(types-list (if only-real
'(FIXNUM INTEGER RATIONAL SINGLE-FLOAT
DOUBLE-FLOAT #+long-float LONG-FLOAT FLOAT REAL
NUMBER)
'(FIXNUM INTEGER RATIONAL SINGLE-FLOAT
DOUBLE-FLOAT #+long-float LONG-FLOAT FLOAT REAL))))
(dolist (i types-list)
(when (and (null t1-eq) (type>= i t1))
(if (equalp t1 t2)
(setf t2-eq i))
(setf t1-eq i output i))
(when (and (null t2-eq) (type>= i t2))
(setf t2-eq i output i)))
(unless (and t1-eq t2-eq output)
(setf output default))
(when (and integer-result (or (eq output 'fixnum) (eq output 'integer)))
(setf output integer-result))
(values output (if t1-eq t1 default) (if t2-eq t2 default))))
(defun ensure-number-type (general-type)
(maximum-number-type general-type general-type))
(defun ensure-nonrational-type (general-type)
(maximum-number-type general-type 'single-float))
(defun ensure-real-type (general-type)
(maximum-number-type general-type 'integer :only-real t))
(defun arithmetic-propagator (op1-type others integer-result)
;; Propagates types for an associative operator (we do not care which one).
;; We collect either the types of the arguments or 'NUMBER, as a generic
;; expected type. The output type is computed using the rules of floating
;; point contagion, with the exception that an operation between two
;; integers has type INTEGER-RESULT (integer for *,-,+ and rational else)
(multiple-value-bind (result-type op1-type)
(ensure-number-type op1-type)
(loop with arg-types = (list op1-type)
for x in others
for op2-type = x
do (progn
(multiple-value-setq (result-type op1-type op2-type)
(maximum-number-type result-type op2-type :integer-result integer-result))
(setf arg-types (cons op2-type arg-types)))
finally (return (values (nreverse arg-types) result-type)))))
(def-type-propagator * (fname op1 &rest others)
(arithmetic-propagator op1 others 'integer))
(copy-type-propagator '* '(+ -))
(def-type-propagator / (fname op1 &rest others)
(arithmetic-propagator op1 others 'rational))
(defun inline-binop (expected-type arg1 arg2 integer-result-type
consing non-consing)
(if (and (policy-assume-right-type)
(c-number-type-p expected-type)
(c-number-type-p (inlined-arg-type arg1))
(c-number-type-p (inlined-arg-type arg2)))
(produce-inline-loc (list arg1 arg2)
(list (lisp-type->rep-type (inlined-arg-type arg1))
(lisp-type->rep-type (inlined-arg-type arg2)))
(list (lisp-type->rep-type expected-type))
non-consing nil t)
(produce-inline-loc (list arg1 arg2) '(:object :object) '(:object)
consing nil t)))
(defun inline-arith-unop (expected-type arg1 consing non-consing)
(if (and (policy-assume-right-type)
(c-number-type-p expected-type)
(c-number-type-p (inlined-arg-type arg1)))
(produce-inline-loc (list arg1)
(list (lisp-type->rep-type (inlined-arg-type arg1)))
(list (lisp-type->rep-type expected-type))
non-consing nil t)
(produce-inline-loc (list arg1) '(:object :object) '(:object)
consing nil t)))
(define-c-inliner + (return-type &rest arguments &aux arg1 arg2)
(when (null arguments)
(return '(fixnum-value 0)))
(setf arg1 (pop arguments))
(when (null arguments)
(return (inlined-arg-loc arg1)))
(loop for arg2 = (pop arguments)
for result = (inline-binop return-type arg1 arg2 'integer
"ecl_plus(#0,#1)" "(#0)+(#1)")
do (if arguments
(setf arg1 (save-inline-loc result))
(return result))))
(define-c-inliner - (return-type arg1 &rest arguments &aux arg2)
(when (null arguments)
(return (inline-arith-unop return-type arg1 "ecl_negate(#0)" "-(#0)")))
(loop for arg2 = (pop arguments)
for result = (inline-binop return-type arg1 arg2 'integer
"ecl_minus(#0,#1)" "(#0)-(#1)")
do (if arguments
(setf arg1 (save-inline-loc result))
(return result))))
(define-c-inliner * (return-type &rest arguments &aux arg1 arg2)
(when (null arguments)
(return '(fixnum-value 1)))
(setf arg1 (pop arguments))
(when (null arguments)
(return (inlined-arg-loc arg1)))
(loop for arg2 = (pop arguments)
for result = (inline-binop return-type arg1 arg2 'integer
"ecl_times(#0,#1)" "(#0)*(#1)")
do (if arguments
(setf arg1 (save-inline-loc result))
(return result))))
(define-c-inliner / (return-type arg1 &rest arguments &aux arg2)
(when (null arguments)
(return (inline-arith-unop return-type arg1
"ecl_divide(ecl_make_fixnum(1),(#0))" "1/(#0)")))
(loop for arg2 = (pop arguments)
for result = (inline-binop return-type arg1 arg2 'rational
"ecl_divide(#0,#1)" "(#0)/(#1)")
do (if arguments
(setf arg1 (save-inline-loc result))
(return result))))
;;;
;;; SPECIAL FUNCTIONS
;;;
(def-type-propagator cos (fname op1-type)
(multiple-value-bind (output-type op1-type)
(ensure-nonrational-type op1-type)
(values (list op1-type) output-type)))
(copy-type-propagator 'cos '(sin tan cosh sinh tanh exp))
(def-type-propagator acos (fname op1-type)
(multiple-value-bind (output-type op1-type)
(ensure-nonrational-type op1-type)
(values (list op1-type) 'NUMBER)))
(def-type-propagator atan (fname op1-type &optional (op2-type t op2-p))
(multiple-value-bind (float-t1 t1)
(ensure-nonrational-type op1-type)
(if op2-p
(multiple-value-bind (result t1 t2)
(maximum-number-type t1 op2-type :only-real t)
(values (list t1 t2) result))
(values (list t1) t1))))
(def-type-propagator expt (fname base exponent)
;; Rules:
;; (expt number-type integer) -> number-type
;; (expt number-type1 number-type2) -> (max-float number-type1 number-type2)
;;
(let ((exponent (ensure-real-type exponent)))
(values (list base exponent)
(cond ((eql exponent 'integer)
base)
((type>= '(real 0 *) base)
(let* ((exponent (ensure-nonrational-type exponent)))
(maximum-number-type exponent base)))
(t
'number)))))
(def-type-propagator abs (fname arg)
(multiple-value-bind (output arg)
(ensure-number-type arg)
(values (list arg)
(or (cdr (assoc output
'((FIXNUM . (INTEGER 0 #.MOST-POSITIVE-FIXNUM))
(INTEGER . (INTEGER 0 *))
(RATIONAL . (RATIONAL 0 *))
(SHORT-FLOAT . (SHORT-FLOAT 0 *))
(SINGLE-FLOAT . (SINGLE-FLOAT 0 *))
(DOUBLE-FLOAT . (DOUBLE-FLOAT 0 *))
(LONG-FLOAT . (LONG-FLOAT 0 *))
(REAL . (REAL 0 *))
(NUMBER . (REAL 0 *)))))
output))))
(def-type-propagator sqrt (fname arg)
(multiple-value-bind (output arg)
(ensure-nonrational-type arg)
(values (list arg)
(if (type>= '(REAL 0 *) arg) output 'NUMBER))))
(def-type-propagator isqrt (fname arg)
(if (type>= '(integer 0 #.MOST-POSITIVE-FIXNUM) arg)
(values '((integer 0 #.MOST-POSITIVE-FIXNUM))
'(integer 0 #.MOST-POSITIVE-FIXNUM))
(values '((integer 0 *)) '(integer 0 *))))