// Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

#include <chrono>
#include <cstddef>
#include <memory>
#include <new>
#include <ostream>
#include <string>
#include <utility>

#include "opentelemetry/exporters/otlp/otlp_http_client.h"
#include "opentelemetry/exporters/otlp/otlp_http_exporter.h"
#include "opentelemetry/exporters/otlp/otlp_http_exporter_options.h"
#include "opentelemetry/exporters/otlp/otlp_http_exporter_runtime_options.h"
#include "opentelemetry/exporters/otlp/otlp_recordable.h"
#include "opentelemetry/exporters/otlp/otlp_recordable_utils.h"
#include "opentelemetry/ext/http/client/http_client.h"
#include "opentelemetry/nostd/span.h"
#include "opentelemetry/nostd/string_view.h"
#include "opentelemetry/sdk/common/exporter_utils.h"
#include "opentelemetry/sdk/common/global_log_handler.h"
#include "opentelemetry/sdk/common/thread_instrumentation.h"
#include "opentelemetry/sdk/trace/recordable.h"
#include "opentelemetry/version.h"

// clang-format off
#include "opentelemetry/exporters/otlp/protobuf_include_prefix.h" // IWYU pragma: keep
#include "google/protobuf/arena.h"
#include "opentelemetry/proto/collector/trace/v1/trace_service.pb.h"
#include "opentelemetry/exporters/otlp/protobuf_include_suffix.h" // IWYU pragma: keep
// clang-format on

OPENTELEMETRY_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
namespace exporter
{
namespace otlp
{

OtlpHttpExporter::OtlpHttpExporter() : OtlpHttpExporter(OtlpHttpExporterOptions()) {}

OtlpHttpExporter::OtlpHttpExporter(const OtlpHttpExporterOptions &options)
    : options_(options),
      runtime_options_(),
      http_client_(new OtlpHttpClient(OtlpHttpClientOptions(
          options.url,
          options.ssl_insecure_skip_verify,
          options.ssl_ca_cert_path,
          options.ssl_ca_cert_string,
          options.ssl_client_key_path,
          options.ssl_client_key_string,
          options.ssl_client_cert_path,
          options.ssl_client_cert_string,
          options.ssl_min_tls,
          options.ssl_max_tls,
          options.ssl_cipher,
          options.ssl_cipher_suite,
          options.content_type,
          options.json_bytes_mapping,
          options.compression,
          options.use_json_name,
          options.console_debug,
          options.timeout,
          options.http_headers,
          options.retry_policy_max_attempts,
          options.retry_policy_initial_backoff,
          options.retry_policy_max_backoff,
          options.retry_policy_backoff_multiplier,
          std::shared_ptr<sdk::common::ThreadInstrumentation>{nullptr}
#ifdef ENABLE_ASYNC_EXPORT
          ,
          options.max_concurrent_requests,
          options.max_requests_per_connection
#endif
          )))
{}

OtlpHttpExporter::OtlpHttpExporter(const OtlpHttpExporterOptions &options,
                                   const OtlpHttpExporterRuntimeOptions &runtime_options)
    : options_(options),
      runtime_options_(runtime_options),
      http_client_(new OtlpHttpClient(OtlpHttpClientOptions(options.url,
                                                            options.ssl_insecure_skip_verify,
                                                            options.ssl_ca_cert_path,
                                                            options.ssl_ca_cert_string,
                                                            options.ssl_client_key_path,
                                                            options.ssl_client_key_string,
                                                            options.ssl_client_cert_path,
                                                            options.ssl_client_cert_string,
                                                            options.ssl_min_tls,
                                                            options.ssl_max_tls,
                                                            options.ssl_cipher,
                                                            options.ssl_cipher_suite,
                                                            options.content_type,
                                                            options.json_bytes_mapping,
                                                            options.compression,
                                                            options.use_json_name,
                                                            options.console_debug,
                                                            options.timeout,
                                                            options.http_headers,
                                                            options.retry_policy_max_attempts,
                                                            options.retry_policy_initial_backoff,
                                                            options.retry_policy_max_backoff,
                                                            options.retry_policy_backoff_multiplier,
                                                            runtime_options.thread_instrumentation
#ifdef ENABLE_ASYNC_EXPORT
                                                            ,
                                                            options.max_concurrent_requests,
                                                            options.max_requests_per_connection
#endif
                                                            )))
{}

OtlpHttpExporter::OtlpHttpExporter(std::unique_ptr<OtlpHttpClient> http_client)
    : options_(OtlpHttpExporterOptions()), http_client_(std::move(http_client))
{
  options_.url                          = http_client_->GetOptions().url;
  options_.content_type                 = http_client_->GetOptions().content_type;
  options_.json_bytes_mapping           = http_client_->GetOptions().json_bytes_mapping;
  options_.use_json_name                = http_client_->GetOptions().use_json_name;
  options_.console_debug                = http_client_->GetOptions().console_debug;
  options_.timeout                      = http_client_->GetOptions().timeout;
  options_.http_headers                 = http_client_->GetOptions().http_headers;
  options_.retry_policy_max_attempts    = http_client_->GetOptions().retry_policy.max_attempts;
  options_.retry_policy_initial_backoff = http_client_->GetOptions().retry_policy.initial_backoff;
  options_.retry_policy_max_backoff     = http_client_->GetOptions().retry_policy.max_backoff;
  options_.retry_policy_backoff_multiplier =
      http_client_->GetOptions().retry_policy.backoff_multiplier;
#ifdef ENABLE_ASYNC_EXPORT
  options_.max_concurrent_requests     = http_client_->GetOptions().max_concurrent_requests;
  options_.max_requests_per_connection = http_client_->GetOptions().max_requests_per_connection;
#endif
  runtime_options_.thread_instrumentation = http_client_->GetOptions().thread_instrumentation;
}
// ----------------------------- Exporter methods ------------------------------

std::unique_ptr<opentelemetry::sdk::trace::Recordable> OtlpHttpExporter::MakeRecordable() noexcept
{
  return std::unique_ptr<opentelemetry::sdk::trace::Recordable>(
      new exporter::otlp::OtlpRecordable());
}

opentelemetry::sdk::common::ExportResult OtlpHttpExporter::Export(
    const opentelemetry::nostd::span<std::unique_ptr<opentelemetry::sdk::trace::Recordable>>
        &spans) noexcept
{
  if (http_client_->IsShutdown())
  {
    std::size_t span_count = spans.size();
    OTEL_INTERNAL_LOG_ERROR("[OTLP TRACE HTTP Exporter] ERROR: Export "
                            << span_count << " trace span(s) failed, exporter is shutdown");
    return opentelemetry::sdk::common::ExportResult::kFailure;
  }

  if (spans.empty())
  {
    return opentelemetry::sdk::common::ExportResult::kSuccess;
  }

  google::protobuf::ArenaOptions arena_options;
  // It's easy to allocate datas larger than 1024 when we populate basic resource and attributes
  arena_options.initial_block_size = 1024;
  // When in batch mode, it's easy to export a large number of spans at once, we can alloc a lager
  // block to reduce memory fragments.
  arena_options.max_block_size = 65536;
  google::protobuf::Arena arena{arena_options};

  proto::collector::trace::v1::ExportTraceServiceRequest *service_request =
      google::protobuf::Arena::Create<proto::collector::trace::v1::ExportTraceServiceRequest>(
          &arena);
  OtlpRecordableUtils::PopulateRequest(spans, service_request);
  std::size_t span_count = spans.size();
#ifdef ENABLE_ASYNC_EXPORT
  http_client_->Export(
      *service_request, [span_count](opentelemetry::sdk::common::ExportResult result) {
        if (result != opentelemetry::sdk::common::ExportResult::kSuccess)
        {
          OTEL_INTERNAL_LOG_ERROR("[OTLP TRACE HTTP Exporter] ERROR: Export "
                                  << span_count
                                  << " trace span(s) error: " << static_cast<int>(result));
        }
        else
        {
          OTEL_INTERNAL_LOG_DEBUG("[OTLP TRACE HTTP Exporter] Export " << span_count
                                                                       << " trace span(s) success");
        }
        return true;
      });
  return opentelemetry::sdk::common::ExportResult::kSuccess;
#else
  opentelemetry::sdk::common::ExportResult result = http_client_->Export(*service_request);
  if (result != opentelemetry::sdk::common::ExportResult::kSuccess)
  {
    OTEL_INTERNAL_LOG_ERROR("[OTLP TRACE HTTP Exporter] ERROR: Export "
                            << span_count << " trace span(s) error: " << static_cast<int>(result));
  }
  else
  {
    OTEL_INTERNAL_LOG_DEBUG("[OTLP TRACE HTTP Exporter] Export " << span_count
                                                                 << " trace span(s) success");
  }
  return opentelemetry::sdk::common::ExportResult::kSuccess;
#endif
}

bool OtlpHttpExporter::ForceFlush(std::chrono::microseconds timeout) noexcept
{
  return http_client_->ForceFlush(timeout);
}

bool OtlpHttpExporter::Shutdown(std::chrono::microseconds timeout) noexcept
{
  return http_client_->Shutdown(timeout);
}

}  // namespace otlp
}  // namespace exporter
OPENTELEMETRY_END_NAMESPACE
